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Cardinal Pietro Gasparri

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Cardinal Pietro Gasparri

Cardinal Pietro Gasparri

Era: 1914-1930

Pietro Gasparri (1852–1934) was an Italian cardinal who taught canon law at the Catholic Institute in Paris (1879–98) and was apostolic delegate thereafter in South America. After his return he was asked by Pope Pius X to direct the great codification of the canon law, and he was created a cardinal in 1907. In 1914, just after the outbreak of World War I, Pope Benedict XV made Cardinal Gasparri papal secretary of state. Pius XI retained his services, which he brought to a culmination in the Lateran Treaty of 1929, ending the Roman question, establishing an agreement between Italy and the papacy, and setting up Vatican City.

He retired in 1930 and was succeeded by his pupil, Eugenio Pacelli, who later became pope as Pius XII. Gasparri is the author of a widely used catechism.

The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2001 Columbia University Press

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Image Item Title Ascending Era
Autographs of Cardinals

Autographs of Cardinals From Around the World

While not entirely in line with the collection the following are autographs in various forms of cardinals from all over the world. In many cases these autographs are FDCs, that is, First Day Covers (envelopes with a new stamp... read more »

1800-2002
Photo Gasparri

Cardinal Pietro Gasparri: An Old Photo of the Cardinal Signed as Bishop

Pietro Gasparri (1852 - 1934) was a signatory of the Lateran Pacts (the Lateran Treaty). He served as Cardinal Secretary of State to both Benedict XV (1914 - 1922) and to Pius XI (1922 - 1939) until 1930. He played a signific... read more »

1914-1930

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